IRREGULAR VERBS (POR GRUPOS PARA APRENDER)

IRREGULAR VERBS

VERBOS IRREGULARES POR GRUPOS PARA APRENDER

1ST   Group: IMPORTANT VERBS.

INFINITIVE (PRESENT)	PAST  SIMPLE	PAST   PARTICIPLE	TRANSLATION
BE     (AM-IS-ARE)	WAS  /  WERE	BEEN	SER  -  ESTAR
DO     (DOES)	DID	DONE	HACER
HAVE     (HAS)	HAD	HAD	TENER  -  HABER
COME     (COMES)	CAME	COME	VENIR
GET     (GETS)	GOT	GOTTEN	CONSEGUIR- OBTENER
GO     (GOES)	WENT	GONE	IR  - ANDAR
MAKE     (MAKES)	MADE	MADE	FABRICAR – HACER
SAY    (SAYS)	SAID	SAID	DECIR
TELL     (TELLS)	TOLD	TOLD	CONTAR - DECIR

2nd  Group: PERCEPTION VERBS. (Verbos de percepción)

INFINITIVE  (PRESENT)	PAST   SIMPLE	PAST   PARTICIPLE	TRANSLATION
HEAR    (HEARS)	HEARD	HEARD	OÍR  - ESCUCHAR
SEE    (SEES)	SAW	SEEN	VER  – MIRAR
SMELL     (SMELLS)	SMELT	SMELT	OLER

3RD  Group: NO CHANGE.

INFINITIVE  (PRESENT)	PAST  SIMPLE	PAST  PARTICIPLE	TRANSLATION
BET      (BETS)	BET	BET	APOSTAR
BURST      (BURSTS)	BURST	BURST	ESTALLAR
COST      (COSTS)	COST	COST	COSTAR   /   VALER
CUT      (CUTS)	CUT	CUT	CORTAR – SE
HIT      (HITS)	HIT	HIT	GOLPEAR – SE
HURT      (HURTS)	HURT	HURT	HERIR   /  LASTIMAR
LET      (LETS)	LET	LET	DEJAR – PERMITIR
PUT      (PUTS)	PUT	PUT	PONER  -  COLOCAR
READ      (READS)	READ	READ	LEER
SHUT      (SHUTS)	SHUT	SHUT	CERRAR
SET    (SETS)	SET	SET	PONER,COLOCAR,FIJAR, ESTABLECER
CAST    (CASTS)	CAST	CAST	ARROJAR, ECHAR

4TH  Group:  -AUGHT  /  -OUGHT.

INFINITIVE  (PRESENT)	PAST   SIMPLE	PAST   PARTICIPLE	TRANSLATION
BRING     (BRINGS)	BROUGHT	BROUGHT	TRAER  -  LLEVAR
BUY         (BUYS)	BOUGHT	BOUGHT	COMPRAR
CATCH     (CATCHES)	CAUGHT	CAUGHT	COGER – ATRAPAR
FIGHT      (FIGHTS)	FOUGHT	FOUGHT	PELEAR-SE / LUCHAR
TEACH     (TEACHES)	TOUGHT	TOUGHT	ENSEÑAR
THINK      (THINKS)	THOUGHT	THOUGHT	PENSAR   /   CREER
SEEK     (SEEKS)	SOUGHT	SOUGHT	BUSCAR

5TH  Group:    I  -  E   /   O  -  E   /   I  -  EN    and  others.

INFINITIVE   (PRESENT)	PAST   SIMPLE	PAST   PARTICIPLE	TRANSLATION
BITE      (BITES)	BIT	BITTEN	MORDER
BREAK     (BREAKS)	BROKE	BROKEN	PARTIR  -  ROMPER
CHOOSE      (CHOOSES)	CHOSE	CHOSEN	ESCOGER – ELEGIR
DRIVE      (DRIVES)	DROVE	DRIVEN	MANEJAR – CONDUCIR
EAT      (EATS)	ATE	EATEN	COMER
FALL      (FALLS)	FELL	FALLEN	CAER –SE
GIVE      (GIVES)	GAVE	GIVEN	DAR – REGALAR
FORGET      (FORGETS)	FORGOT	FORGOTTEN	OLVIDAR
FREEZE      (FREEZES)	FROZE	FROZEN	CONGELAR  / HELAR-SE
HIDE      (HIDES)	HID	HIDDEN	ESCONDER-SE / OCULTAR-SE
RIDE      (RIDES)	RODE	RIDDEN	MONTAR (Bici-moto) CABALGAR
SPEAK      (SPEAKS)	SPOKE	SPOKEN	HABLAR
STEAL      (STEALS)	STOLE	STOLEN	ROBAR  /  HURTAR
TAKE      (TAKES)	TOOK	TAKEN	TOMAR  -  COGER /AGARRAR
WAKE(UP)  (WAKES)	WOKE	WOKEN	DESPERTAR - SE
WRITE      (WRITES)	WROTE	WRITTEN	ESCRIBIR

6^TH  Group:   I   /   A   /   U.

INFINITIVE  (PRESENT)	PAST   SIMPLE	PAST   PARTICIPLE	TRANSLATION
BEGIN     (BEGINS)	BEGAN	BEGUN	EMPEZAR
DRINK      (DRINKS)	DRANK	DRUNK	BEBER - TOMAR
RING      (RINGS)	RANG	RUNG	LLAMAR  /                TOCAR  (un timbre)
SING      (SINGS)	SANG	SUNG	CANTAR
SWIM      (SWIMS)	SWAM	SWUM	NADAR

7^TH   Group:  OW   /   EW   /   OWN.

INFINITIVE  (PRESENT)	PAST   SIMPLE	PAST   PARTICIPLE	TRANSLATION
BLOW     (BLOWS)	BLEW	BLOWN	SOPLAR
DRAW      (DRAWS)	DREW	DRAWN	DIBUJAR  /  TRAZAR
FLY      (FLIES)	FLEW	FLOWN	VOLAR
GROW      (GROWS)	GREW	GROWN	CRECER – BROTAR  /  CULTIVAR
KNOW        (KNOWS)	KNEW	KNOWN	CONOCER  /  SABER
THROW      (THROWS)	THREW	THROWN	ARROJAR  -  TIRAR

8^TH   Group:  -STAND   /   -STOOD   /   -STOOD.

INFINITIVE   (PRESENT)	PAST  SIMPLE	PAST  PARTICIPLE	TRANSLATION
STAND    (STANDS)	STOOD	STOOD	ESTAR DE PIE – PERMANECER.
UNDERSTAND (UNDERSTANDS)	UNDERSTOOD	UNDERSTOOD	ENTENDER  - COMPRENDER

9^TH   Group:  -EE-   /  -E-   /   -E- /

INFINITIVE   (PRESENT)	PAST   SIMPLE	PAST   PARTICIPLE	TRANSLATION
BLEED   (BLEEDS)	BLED	BLED	SANGRAR
FEED     (FEEDS)	FED	FED	ALIMENTAR-SE
FEEL      (FEELS)	FELT	FELT	SENTIR-SE
KEEP      (KEEPS)	KEPT	KEPT	GUARDAR – CONSERVAR
MEET     (MEETS)	MET	MET	ENCONTRARSE CON  /  REUNIRSE  CON  CONOCER
SLEEP     (SLEEPS)	SLEPT	SLEPT	DORMIR

10^TH   Group:   -D   /   -T   /   -T

INFINITIVE   (PRESENT)	PAST   SIMPLE	PAST   PARTICIPLE	TRANSLATION
BUILD      (BUILDS)	BUILT	BUILT	CONSTRUIR
LEND      (LENDS)	LENT	LENT	PRESTAR
SEND      (SENDS)	SENT	SENT	ENVIAR – MANDAR
SPEND      (SPENDS)	SPENT	SPENT	GASTAR - SE

11^TH  Group:  -T   /   -T

INFINITIVE   (PRESENT)	PAST   SIMPLE	PAST   PARTICIPLE	TRANSLATION
BURN   (BURNS)	BURNT  /  BURNED	BURNT  /  BURNED	QUEMAR  /  ARDER
DREAM      (DREAMS)	DREAMT	DREAMT	SOÑAR
LEARN      (LEARNS)	LEARNT	LEARNT	APRENDER
LEAVE      (LEAVES)	LEFT	LEFT	SALIR / ABANDONAR     DEJAR
LIGHT      (LIGHTS)	LIT	LIT	ENCENDER / ILUMINAR
LOSE      (LOSES)	LOST	LOST	PERDER
MEAN      (MEANS)	MEANT	MEANT	SIGNIFICAR /          QUERER   DECIR
SHOOT      (SHOOTS)	SHOT	SHOT	DISPARAR
SIT      (SITS)	SAT	SAT	SENTAR-SE

12^TH  Group:  MISCELLANEOUS.

INFINITIVE   (PRESENT)	PAST   SIMPLE	PAST   PARTICIPLE	TRANSLATION
BECOME  (BECOMES)	BECAME	BECOME	CONVERTIRSE  /  LLEGAR A  SER.
FIND   (FINDS)	FOUND	FOUND	ENCONTRAR  -  HALLAR
HANG   (HANGS)	HUNG	HUNG	COLGAR
HOLD   (HOLDS)	HELD	HELD	SOSTENER
PAY   (PAYS)	PAID	PAID	PAGAR
RUN   (RUNS)	RAN	RUN	CORRER
SELL   (SELLS)	SOLD	SOLD	VENDER
SHINE   (SHINES)	SHONE	SHONE	BRILLAR
SWING   (SWINGS)	SWANG	SWUNG	COLUMPIARSE
WEAR   (WEARS)	WORE	WORN	LLEVAR PUESTO  /  VESTIRSE
WIN   (WINS)	WON	WON	GANAR